Which aspect of pharmacy practice ensures that the right patient receives the correct drug?

Accurate medication labeling is essential in the pharmacy practice because it directly impacts patient safety. When medications are correctly labeled, they provide vital information, including the patient's name, the drug name, dosage, administration instructions, and other necessary warnings. This ensures that the right patient receives the appropriate medication, thus preventing medication errors, potential adverse drug reactions, and ensuring effective treatment.

Effective labeling allows both pharmacists and patients to verify that the medication is intended for the specific patient, thereby reinforcing the correct use of the drug. If labels are inaccurate or missing critical details, it can lead to significant health risks, including incorrect dosage or administration routes.

While proper record-keeping, national databases, and electronic prescriptions all contribute to the overall accuracy and efficiency of pharmacy practice, they primarily support the safety mechanisms in place rather than being the direct method to ensure a patient receives the correct drug.